Rufino tamayo nationality
- What is rufino tamayo known for
- How old was rufino tamayo when he died
- Rufino tamayo interesting facts
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Rufino Tamayo is best known for portraying modern Mexican subjects through a mixture of international avant-garde styles and local sensibilities.
Along with the three great muralists of the time—Diego Rivera, José Clemente Orozco, and David Alfaro Siqueiros—Tamayo brought international attention to the Mexican art scene during the second half of the 20th century. However, unlike his contemporaries, he didn’t imprint an evident political agenda on his work nor did he use figurative realism to convey and celebrate “mexicanidad”—pride in the unique racial and cultural mix of Mexico. Importantly for Tamayo, “mexicanidad” was not clearly defined; he did not agree with the extreme patriotism and nationalism that Rivera, Siqueiros, and Orozco proclaimed. He wrestled with the portrayal of Mexican identity, seeking to convey what he described as “the true essence of Mexicanness” rather than the “Mexicanness of anecdote.” Tamayo gave more attention to exploring materials, forms, and colors, and his figural approach was more fractured, schematic, and abstract than figurative realism a
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Rufino Tamayo
Mexican painter, printmaker, and sculptor (1899–1991)
In this Spanish name, the first or paternal surname is Arellanes and the second or maternal family name is Tamayo.
Rufino del Carmen Arellanes Tamayo (August 25, 1899 – June 24, 1991) was a Mexican painter of Zapotec heritage, born in Oaxaca de Juárez, Mexico.[1][2] Tamayo was active in the mid-20th century in Mexico and New York, painting figurativeabstraction[3][4] with surrealist influences.[1]
Early life
Tamayo was born in Oaxaca, Mexico in 1899 to Manuel Arellanes and Florentina Tamayo.[5] His mother was a seamstress and his father was a shoemaker. His mother died of tuberculosis in 1911.[6] His Zapotec heritage is often cited as an early influence.[3]
After his mother's death, he moved to Mexico City to live with his aunt, where he spent a lot of time working alongside her in the city's fruit markets.[7]
While there, he devoted himself to helping his family with their small business. How
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Rufino Tamayo facts for kids
In this Spanish name, the first or paternal family name is Arellanes and the second or maternal family name is Tamayo.
Quick facts for kids Rufino Tamayo | |
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Rufino Tamayo holding a guitar 1945, | |
| Born | Rufino del Carmen Arellanes Tamayo (1899-08-25)25 August 1899 Oaxaca de Juárez, Mexico |
| Died | 24 June 1991(1991-06-24) (aged 91) Mexico City, Mexico |
| Nationality | Mexican |
| Education | María Izquierdo, José Vasconcelos (National Archaeological Museum) |
| Known for | Painting and Drawing |
Notable work | Children Playing with Fire, Lion and Horse, Animals ,The Window |
| Movement | Modernism |
| Spouse(s) | Olga Flores |
| Elected | Head of the Department of Ethnographic Drawings, Escuela Nacional de Artes Plasticas, Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México |
Rufino del Carmen Arellanes Tamayo (August 25, 1899 – June 24, 1991) was a Mexican painter of Zapotec heritage, born in Oaxaca de Juárez, Mexico. Tamayo was active in the mid-20th century in Mexico and New York, painting figurative abstracti
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